PM is caused by the fungus Erysiphe cruciferarum and is a common minor disease of brassicas, mostly in late summer and autumn.

 

Identification

Powdery fungal growth occurs on upper and lower leaf surfaces. Leaves can become yellow and drop prematurely.

 

 

Importance

Sometimes causes damage in summer sown forage crops when going into winter.

 

Spread

PM survives winter as a fungus on infected plants, weeds or crop debris. Air-borne spores produced in spring can land on susceptible plants, causing new infections. Spores are also released after rain in autumn.

 

Prevention and management

Normally, no control is required. The best prevention is to use PM resistant cultivars. Good cultivation and crop rotations ensure low levels of crop debris and weeds for PM to survive on.